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</o:shapelayout></xml><![endif]--></head><body bgcolor=white lang=EN-US link=blue vlink=purple><div class=WordSection1><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>@Karl, thanks, I’m not sure of anything. This was my first OpenSSL project and I just hacked on it until it “worked.” It’s been working for years but now we are seeing a re-connection error.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>So, it sounds like<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>         </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:#1F497D'>Do the SSL_shutdown() a second time if it returns 0.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>         </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:#1F497D'>Lose the SSL_clear()<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>         </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:#1F497D'>There is an SSL_free() in there following the snippet I pasted – leave it in there<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l1 level1 lfo3'><![if !supportLists]><span style='font-family:Symbol;color:#1F497D'><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>·<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>         </span></span></span><![endif]><span style='color:#1F497D'>Clean up the underlying socket appropriately. Looks like perhaps shutdown(socket, SD_BOTH) is the Windows equivalent of SHUT_RDWR – followed by closesocket()<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'>Thanks again!<o:p></o:p></span></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><i><span style='color:#1F497D'>Charles<o:p></o:p></span></i></p></div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='color:#1F497D'><o:p> </o:p></span></p><div><div style='border:none;border-top:solid #B5C4DF 1.0pt;padding:3.0pt 0in 0in 0in'><p class=MsoNormal><b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'>From:</span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt;font-family:"Tahoma","sans-serif";color:windowtext'> openssl-users [mailto:openssl-users-bounces@openssl.org] <b>On Behalf Of </b>Karl Denninger<br><b>Sent:</b> Friday, January 11, 2019 10:04 AM<br><b>To:</b> openssl-users@openssl.org<br><b>Subject:</b> Re: [openssl-users] Close TCP socket after SSL_clear()?<o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div><p class=MsoNormal><o:p> </o:p></p><p><o:p> </o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal>On 1/10/2019 17:07, Charles Mills wrote:<o:p></o:p></p></div><blockquote style='margin-top:5.0pt;margin-bottom:5.0pt'><p class=MsoNormal>On Windows, for a new session, I am issuing a Windows accept() followed by SSL_new(), SSL_set_fd() and so forth.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>When the session sees some sort of an abnormal receive condition, I am doing<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:blue'>int</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'> </span><b><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:navy'>retCode</span></b><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'> = </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:#880000'>SSL_get_shutdown</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>(</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:navy'>sessionSSL</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>);</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:blue'>if</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'> ( </span><b><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:navy'>retCode</span></b><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'> & </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:#A000A0'>SSL_RECEIVED_SHUTDOWN</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'> )</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       {</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>              </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:#880000'>SSL_shutdown</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>(</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:navy'>sessionSSL</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>);</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       }</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:blue'>else</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       {</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>              </span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:#880000'>SSL_clear</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>(</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas;color:navy'>sessionSSL</span><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>);</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'>       }</span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal style='text-autospace:none'><span style='font-size:9.5pt;font-family:Consolas'> </span><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Questions:<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>1.<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>       </span></span><![endif]>Do I also need to do a closesocket() (equivalent to UNIX close()) on the Windows socket?<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoListParagraph style='text-indent:-.25in;mso-list:l0 level1 lfo2'><![if !supportLists]><span style='mso-list:Ignore'>2.<span style='font:7.0pt "Times New Roman"'>       </span></span><![endif]>Does anyone want to critique the above logic in any other way?<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>The code basically “works” but I see evidence that a Windows TCP session is still open following an SSL error.<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal>Thanks,<o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal> <o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><i>Charles Mills</i><br><br><br><o:p></o:p></p><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'><o:p> </o:p></span></p></blockquote><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>Are you sure you want to use SSL_clear() in the first place?  It retains the session's settings which is only useful if the *exact* same peer is going to reconnect on the same SSL object.  If a *different* peer connects there's a decent shot that the connection will fail.<o:p></o:p></span></p><p>You also likely want to call SSL_shutdown(connection) again IF the first call returns zero; the first one sends a notification and if the other end hasn't closed yet returns zero.  The second waits for a termination, either normal notification or abnormal, from the other end.<o:p></o:p></p><p>    if (!SSL_shutdown(connection)) {<br>        SSL_shutdown(connection)<br>    }<o:p></o:p></p><p>The underlying handle is still open at the OS level after this, so on Unix anyway you want to notify the OS that the socket is invalid for further I/O and then close it.<o:p></o:p></p><p>Code snippet (took_error is a flag that says "this connection is no longer needed", it's could be either an error in the higher level code or a "we're all done, let this connection go" indication):<o:p></o:p></p><p>                if (slave_socket[x].took_error) {<br>                    slave_socket[x].connected = 0;  /* Connection is void */<br>                    if (slave_socket[x].ssl_fd != NULL) { /* If there's a valid SSL connection */<br>                        if (!SSL_shutdown(slave_socket[x].ssl_fd)) {<br>                            SSL_shutdown(slave_socket[x].ssl_fd);<br>                        }<br>                        SSL_free(slave_socket[x].ssl_fd);<br>                        slave_socket[x].ssl = 0; /* We are not in SSL mode */<br>                    }<br>                    shutdown(slave_socket[x].fd, SHUT_RDWR);<br>                    close(slave_socket[x].fd);<o:p></o:p></p><p>                    ..... Clean up the rest of the things you need to do when the connection ends<o:p></o:p></p><p>Since the next connection may come from a different peer I do not use SSL_clear but rather SSL_free.<o:p></o:p></p><p>The call to shutdown() tells the OS to send any data queued on the socket, wait for an ACK and then send FIN.<o:p></o:p></p><div><p class=MsoNormal><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>-- <br>Karl Denninger<br><a href="mailto:karl@denninger.net">karl@denninger.net</a><br><i>The Market Ticker</i><br></span><i><span style='font-size:7.5pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'>[S/MIME encrypted email preferred]</span></i><span style='font-size:12.0pt;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"'> <o:p></o:p></span></p></div></div></body></html>