[openssl/openssl] d43941: cmp_client_test.c: add tests for OSSL_CMP_CTX_get_...

[David von Oheimb]

  Branch: refs/heads/openssl-3.0
  Home:   https://github.com/openssl/openssl
  Commit: d43941599186d4b3a29a5d62928a55cbc298ed03
      https://github.com/openssl/openssl/commit/d43941599186d4b3a29a5d62928a55cbc298ed03
  Author: Dr. David von Oheimb <David.von.Oheimb at siemens.com>
  Date:   2022-11-30 (Wed, 30 Nov 2022)

  Changed paths:
    M test/cmp_client_test.c

  Log Message:
  -----------
  cmp_client_test.c: add tests for OSSL_CMP_CTX_get_status

This is a follow-up of #19205, adding test cases as requested.

Reviewed-by: Tomas Mraz <tomas at openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: Paul Dale <pauli at openssl.org>
Reviewed-by: David von Oheimb <david.von.oheimb at siemens.com>
(Merged from https://github.com/openssl/openssl/pull/19760)

(cherry picked from commit 6ea44d07a7d0acb4af9eab15d9b4a76227f55f4e)